Return on investments or ROI is a ratio comparing the total investment to the amount of revenue earned. A high ROI simply means that the profit of the investment far outweighs its cost, thus favourably compared to the expense. As an objective performance metric, ROI is normally used to compare the profitability of an individual investment or to evaluate the efficacies of a number of similar investments. In addition, ROI may be calculated on a yearly basis or on a monthly basis. The former uses the amount of money invested on a monthly basis over the whole year, while the latter uses a longer period of time (generally a year) for the calculation.
There are many ways to calculate the cost of an investment. The three most common methods are the operating cost of the business, the net present value of the capitalized cost of capital, and the gross sale price of the property or other structure financed. Other methods that can be used include the effect of taxes and government charges, and the impact of debt repayment on the cost of the investment. A business can also use the return on investment (ROI) formula to calculate its profitability.
The ROI formula is a mathematical calculation based on the relationship between a variable A and its effect, which then give the value of the result, which is the total profits for every period x. For instance, in order to calculate the cost of an equity investment, the formula can be stated as follows:
The value of the investments at the end of one year is denoted by the expression “Net Present Value of Equity.” This value is usually expressed as a percentage and is calculated by subtracting the expenses from the gross revenues. Another way of calculating the net present value is to take the net present value of each one-year income during the first year, and multiply it by the expenses incurred during the first year. In addition, it can also be calculated by adding the net revenues collected from the customers during the first year to the revenues earned during the last year.
In order to get a good ROI, a business should calculate the Return on Investment on its initial investments and then adjusts it for later years. Good ROI calculation is an essential part of any business plan, since it determines the viability of a business idea and future growth. Other considerations when calculating ROI include the kind of stock market in the country, and the available funds over time. This is especially important for businesses dealing with long-term loans.
Return on investments calculation can be done with help of an online investment software or a spreadsheet application. It can be performed by general people who have no background in finance. The most common use of Return on Investment calculation is in managing individual retirement accounts; however, it can also be applied to other financial plans like investing in a company’s shares, stock options and mutual funds, and calculating the returns on real estate properties.
Baloydi Lloydi is the content manager of Asknoypi.